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Molarity
Preparing a solution
Dilution
Solubility rules
Complete & Net Ionic Equations
Colligative properties
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Heat Flow
Energy diagrams
Thermochemical equations
Heating/ Cooling curves
Specific Heat Capacity
Calorimetry
Hess's Law
Enthalpies of formation
Bond enthalpies
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Collision Theory
Rate Comparisons
Integrated Rate Law
Differential Rate Law
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Equilibrium
Equilibrium Expression
ICE Tables
Calculating K
K vs Q
Le Chatelier's Principle
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Definitions
Conjugate Acids & Base Pairs
Autoionization of water
pH Scale
Strong Acids/ Bases
Ka and Kb
Buffer
Titrations
Indicators
pH salts
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Entropy
Gibb's Free Energy
G and Temperature
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Oxidation numbers
Half Reactions
Balancing Redox reactions
Voltaic cells
Cell potential (standard conditions)
Cell potential (non-standard)
Electrolysis
Quantitative Electrochemistry
Types of Compounds & Properties
Related Examples and Practice Problems
Additional Worked Out Examples/ Practice
Identifying classification types: Differentiation between elements, compounds or mixtures and homogeneous and heterogenous mixtures
Separation techniques: Selected and explaining limitation of appropriate separation
Relating Properties to Composition: Predicting classification based on descriptive properties
and more …
Topic Summary & Highlights
and Help Videos
Core Concept
Compounds are classified based on the types of bonds that hold their atoms together and their resulting structures. Understanding the different types of compounds—such as ionic, covalent, metallic, and network covalent compounds—helps us predict their physical and chemical properties, like melting and boiling points, conductivity, and solubility. Each type of compound has unique characteristics that arise from the nature of the interactions between its constituent particles.
Type | Composition | Properties | Example |
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Ionic Compound | Metal + Nonmetal | High melting/boiling points, conductive when molten or dissolved, brittle | NaCl, MgO |
Covalent Compound | Nonmetals | Low melting/boiling points, generally non-conductive, can be gases, liquids, or solids | CO₂, H₂O |
Metallic Compound | Metals | Conductive in solid state, malleable, ductile, high melting points | Fe, Cu, alloys |
Network Covalent | Nonmetals or Metalloids | Very high melting points, hard, non-conductive (except graphite), often brittle | Diamond, SiO₂ |